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Joshua 14

15 verses

TL;DR

Joshua 14 recounts the distribution of the Promised Land and Caleb’s faithful petition for Hebron, which God grants.

Summary

The chapter opens with the allotment of Canaan to the Israelite tribes, conducted by lot as commanded by Moses. It highlights that the Levites received no territorial inheritance, but were given cities. Caleb, aged 45, approaches Joshua at Gilgal and reminds him of Moses’ promise to grant him the hill country because of his faithfulness in Kadesh Barnea. He appeals for Hebron, noting the presence of the Anakim and expressing confidence that God will aid him. Joshua blesses Caleb and grants him Hebron, making it his permanent inheritance. The chapter underscores the fulfillment of covenant promises and rewards for steadfast faith.

Outline
  1. Distribution of land by lot; Levites receive cities but no land
  2. Caleb’s request for Hebron based on Moses’ promise
  3. Joshua blesses Caleb and grants Hebron
Themes
Faithfulness rewardedDivine promise and covenantInheritance and ownership
Keywords
inheritancelotfaithCalebJoshuaMosesIsraelLevitesHebronAnakimKadesh Barnea
People
JoshuaMosesCalebthe Levitesthe tribes of IsraelArba
Places
CanaanJordanGilgalKadesh BarneaHebronKirjatharbaAnakim
Things
inheritancelotcitiesHebronAnakimLevitical cities
Key Verses
  • Joshua 14:6: Caleb reminds Joshua of Moses’ covenant promise
  • Joshua 14:10-12: Caleb’s heartfelt appeal and faith claim
  • Joshua 14:13: Joshua’s blessing and granting of Hebron to Caleb
Questions
  • How does Caleb’s example illustrate faith in action?
  • In what ways does the distribution of land reflect God’s covenant?
  • What is the significance of Hebron’s name change from Kirjatharba?
  • How do the promises made to Caleb align with broader biblical themes of reward for faithfulness?
Sentiment

positive
Celebratory tone with emphasis on faith rewarded and divine promise fulfilled.