25 verses
Job laments his former prosperity and reputation, recalling how he was respected, righteous, and a helper to the poor, contrasting his current suffering.
Job begins by yearning for the days of his youth when God’s favor shone upon him and he walked confidently in light. He recalls the respect he commanded from princes, nobles, and the common people, who listened to him with awe. Job emphasizes his righteous deeds—protecting the poor, comforting widows, and defeating the wicked—which earned him admiration and blessing. He describes the abundance he enjoyed, such as butter and oil, and the protection he received from God’s presence. In contrast, he speaks of his current state of decline and longing for the restoration of his former dignity and influence, hoping to be heard and remembered once again.
mixed
The tone mixes nostalgic admiration for past favor with sorrow for current loss.