30 verses
Moses delivers his farewell address, commissions Joshua to lead Israel into Canaan, and warns of the consequences of disobedience, culminating in the Song of Moses.
In Deuteronomy 31, Moses speaks to the Israelites before his death, announcing that he will no longer cross the Jordan and that Joshua will lead the people into the promised land. He urges them to be strong and to trust in God's presence, and commands Joshua to carry the faith and the law. Moses instructs the priests and elders to read the law annually at the Feast of Tabernacles so the next generation will remember it. He then delivers the Song of Moses, a prophetic warning that Israel will fall into idolatry and suffer God's judgment if they do not remain faithful. The song emphasizes the covenant, the consequences of rebellion, and God's ultimate sovereignty. Moses concludes by instructing the Levites to place the book of the law beside the Ark as a lasting witness. The chapter blends exhortation, warning, and instruction, preparing Israel for a new leadership and covenantal renewal.
mixed
The passage contains exhortatory encouragement and stern warnings, balancing hopeful guidance with grave admonition.