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2 Peter 2

22 verses

TL;DR

The chapter warns against false teachers, describing their heretical teachings and moral corruption, and predicts their judgment, using biblical examples of angels, Noah, Sodom, Lot, and Balaam to illustrate the consequences of apostasy.

Summary

In 2 Peter 2 the apostle condemns false prophets and teachers who will secretly introduce heretical doctrines, deny the Lord, and lead many astray. He describes their sinful conduct—covetousness, deceit, and lust—highlighting that their judgment will be swift. The passage draws parallels with divine judgment: the fallen angels, the flood that spared Noah, and the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, to show that God does not spare the wicked. Lot’s righteousness amid wickedness and Balaam’s prideful pursuit of riches serve as further warnings. Ultimately, the chapter cautions believers that those who turn from righteousness after knowing it will suffer a worse fate, emphasizing the need to remain steadfast.

Outline
  1. Warning against false teachers and heretical doctrines
  2. Illustration of judgment through angels, Noah, Sodom, and Lot
  3. Call for steadfastness and the danger of apostasy
Themes
False teachingJudgmentRighteousnessApostasy
Keywords
false prophetsheretical doctrinesjudgmentangelic fallNoahSodomGomorrahLotBalaamrighteousnessapostasy
People
False prophets/teachersAngelsGodNoahLotBalaamThe LordJesus Christ
Places
SodomGomorrah
Things
Heretical doctrinesCovetousnessChains of darknessHellFloodDestructionRighteousnessApostasy
Key Verses
  • 2 Peter 2:1: Introduces the main warning against false teachers
  • 2 Peter 2:4: Parallels the judgment of fallen angels
  • 2 Peter 2:6: Shows divine judgment through the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah
Questions
  • What characteristics identify a false teacher according to this chapter?
  • How does the author use historical examples (angels, Noah, Sodom) to support his warning?
  • Why does the text emphasize the danger of turning away from righteousness after having known it?
  • How can believers safeguard themselves against the seductive influence of false doctrines?
Sentiment

negative
The chapter contains warnings, condemnations, and descriptions of judgment, indicating a predominantly negative tone.