17 verses
Paul urges the Corinthians to forgive and restore love after a painful episode, while emphasizing the importance of mutual forgiveness and God's guidance.
Paul begins by explaining his determination not to return in heaviness, noting that his sorrow is tied to the joy he seeks for the church. He recalls the deep affection he has for the Corinthians, writing with tears so that they may know his abundant love. Paul stresses that even those who have caused grief should be forgiven, warning against letting their sorrow overwhelm them. He reminds them that he forgives in the name of Christ so that Satan cannot gain advantage. He briefly recounts his visit to Troas, his lack of rest until Titus arrived, and then his journey to Macedonia. The chapter closes with thanks to God for their triumph and a declaration that they are a sweet savour of Christ for both those who are saved and those who perish.
mixed
the chapter mixes admonition, encouragement, and gratitude.