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1 Corinthians 14

40 verses

TL;DR

Paul urges the Corinthians to prioritize orderly, edifying worship over disorderly tongues, insisting that prophecy and interpretation serve the church's growth.

Summary

Paul begins by urging the church to pursue love and spiritual gifts, preferring prophecy over tongues because prophecy edifies the body. He explains that speaking in tongues is a private communication with God, whereas prophecy speaks to people for instruction and comfort. Paul stresses the necessity of interpretation when tongues are spoken in the assembly, ensuring the church receives edification. He highlights the importance of speaking in an intelligible manner so that all can understand and be taught. Paul addresses practical guidelines for orderly worship: multiple speakers must be accompanied by an interpreter, silence is required if no interpreter is present, and all gifts should work toward edification. He warns against disorderly behavior, such as women speaking in the church, and calls for obedience and order. Finally, he concludes that all actions should be done properly and in an orderly fashion for the benefit of the whole community.

Outline
  1. 1. Preference for prophecy over tongues and the role of interpretation
  2. 2. Practical order of worship and the need for edification
  3. 3. Instructions for conduct, obedience, and maintaining order
Themes
Edification of the churchOrderly worship and clarityAuthority of spiritual gifts
Keywords
tonguesprophecyinterpretationedificationchurchordersilenceobeyspiritlove
People
Paulbrothers
Places
churchroomone place
Things
tonguesprophecyspiritinterpretationedificationpeacesilence
Key Verses
  • 1 Corinthians 14:1: Sets the central exhortation to love and seek prophecy.
  • 1 Corinthians 14:5: Emphasizes that prophecy is better than tongues unless an interpreter is present.
  • 1 Corinthians 14:27: Provides the specific instruction for orderly speaking in tongues.
  • 1 Corinthians 14:34: Stresses the requirement for silence for women in worship.
  • 1 Corinthians 14:40: Concludes with the overarching principle of order in all things.
Questions
  • What does Paul mean by "greater is he that prophesieth"?
  • How does the requirement for interpretation affect the use of tongues in the early church?
  • Why does Paul prohibit women from speaking in the assembly?
  • In what ways can modern churches apply Paul’s principle of order in worship?
  • How can believers balance the desire for spiritual gifts with the need for edification?
Sentiment

mixed
The passage contains both encouraging exhortations and stern warnings, reflecting a balanced tone of instruction.